Six of seven examined cycle repair kits contained glue with impermissibly high concentrations of the harmful substance toluene. This was shown in a sample survey made by the Swedish Chemicals Agency (KemI). Concentrations ranged between 0.3 and 17 percent by weight. The maximal permitted concentration is less than 0.1 percent by weight. Toluene is for example classified as toxic to reproduction in category 3, which means risk of harm to the unborn child.

KemI has previously informed about complaints in other EU-countries concerning glue in cycle repair kits that contained impermissible concentrations of benzene and toluene. KemI´s examination showed no presence of benzene in any of the seven glue products. But the study reveals infringements and KemI will therefore be performing additional analyses of glue products in the spring.

The six products with excessive levels of toluene (see picture) has been stopped and withdrawn from shops by concerned companies.

Facts on toluene

Chapter 8, Section 23 of the Swedish Chemicals Agency´s Regulations (KIFS 2008:2) and Directive 2005/59/EC state that ”toluene, CAS 108-88-3, may not be placed on the market or used as a substance or constituent of preparations if the concentration of toluene is greater than or equal to 0.1 percent by weight in adhesives and spray paints intended for consumer use”.

The substance toluene is classified as toxic to reproduction in category 3, i.e. there is a potential risk of harm to the unborn child.

EU Directive 2005/59/EC amending for the 28th time Council Directive 76/769/EEC on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations (toluene and trichlorobenzene).

Technical description of toluene.

Contact:

Jörgen Rosberg, Inspector
Telephone: +46-8-519 41 120

Bert-Ove Lund, Toxicologist
Telephone: +46-8-519 41 242